WpŁyw rodzaju biomasy na parametry pracy generatora gazu ze zŁlożem staŁym

The present paper presents main legal acts concerning renewable energy sources (RES). The main focus was concentrated on the role of biomass in the RES structure. The main technologies concerning thermal conversion of energy for the energy production purposes were presented. The definitions of biomass and sources of supply were presented. Organic compound was characterized, and the main parameters of biomass as the energy substance were described. The detailed technical and elementary analysis was given. The main types of biomass for energy purposes together with the energy potential were depicted. The construction of a generator for biomass gasification, developed by the Institute for Chemical Processing of Coal in Zabrze, was described in details. Fuels used in the generator as well as the influence of the different types of biomass on the rector parameters were presented. The exploitation problems were shown. The main results concerning the composition of the syngas, including dust and organic impurities were described. Exemplary profiles of the syngas component and temperature change were shown. The presented results confirm the need for further investigation concerning the reactor. They also show the need for implementation of gas cleaning for its further application.