Abstract
A rapid development of solar cells has been observed within recent years. Semiconducting materials based on Cu2ZnSnS4 with the kesterite structure offer a promise of low-cost and environmentally friendly solar cells. The energy gap of Cu2ZnSnS4, which is about 1.5 eV, can be optimized with addition of organic ligands. We report a method of obtaining kesterite nanopowders with grain diameter of approximately 5 nm via solution synthesis using metal chlorides and sulfur in oleylamine at 230 °C. The ligand exchange for diphenylamine upshifted the value of the bandgap to 2.2 eV, which makes it a promising material for an upper layer in tandem photovoltaic devices.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 743-746 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Crystal Research and Technology |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 9-10 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2015 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- kesterite
- photovoltaics
- semiconductor
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
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