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Segmenting brain tumors from MRI using cascaded multi-modal U-Nets

  • Michal Marcinkiewicz
  • , Jakub Nalepa
  • , Pablo Ribalta Lorenzo
  • , Wojciech Dudzik
  • , Grzegorz Mrukwa
  • Future Processing
  • Silesian University of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Gliomas are the most common primary brain tumors, and their accurate manual delineation is a time- consuming and very user-dependent process. Therefore, developing automated techniques for reproducible detection and segmentation of brain tumors from magnetic resonance imaging is a vital research topic. In this paper, we present a deep learning-powered approach for brain tumor segmentation which exploits multiple magnetic-resonance modalities and processes them in two cascaded stages. In both stages, we use multi-modal fully-convolutional neural nets inspired by U-Nets. The first stage detects regions of interests, whereas the second stage performs the multi-class classification. Our experimental study, performed over the newest release of the BraTS dataset (BraTS 2018) showed that our method delivers accurate brain-tumor delineation and offers very fast processing—the total time required to segment one study using our approach amounts to around 18 s.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBrainlesion
Subtitle of host publicationGlioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries - 4th International Workshop, BrainLes 2018, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2018, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsAlessandro Crimi, Mauricio Reyes, Hugo Kuijf, Theo van Walsum, Spyridon Bakas, Farahani Keyvan
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages13-24
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9783030117252
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event4th International MICCAI Brainlesion Workshop, BrainLes 2018 held in conjunction with the Medical Image Computing for Computer Assisted Intervention Conference, MICCAI 2018 - Granada, Spain
Duration: 16 Sept 201820 Sept 2018

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume11384 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference4th International MICCAI Brainlesion Workshop, BrainLes 2018 held in conjunction with the Medical Image Computing for Computer Assisted Intervention Conference, MICCAI 2018
Country/TerritorySpain
CityGranada
Period16/09/1820/09/18

Keywords

  • Brain tumor
  • CNN
  • Deep learning
  • Segmentation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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