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Removal of boron from aqueous solution by composite chitosan beads

  • Silesian University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Various metal-oxide nanoparticles and chitosan were blended to form new adsorbents (M-Oxide-CTS) for removing boron from aqueous solutions in a batch system. The maximum boron adsorption capacity (q = 7.8 mg/g) was reached at pH = 4 within 5 min. Calculations based on Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin–Radushkevich models showed the heterogeneous and physical nature of boron adsorption on M-Oxide-CTS. Modeling of the thermodynamic date indicated the nonspontaneous and exothermic process. The pseudo-second-order model adequately described the boron adsorption on M-Oxide-CTS. Desorption by means of alkaline solution at pH = 12 was carried out successfully.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1559-1571
Number of pages13
JournalSeparation Science and Technology
Volume52
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Boron adsorption
  • chitosan hydrogel
  • iron(III) hydroxide
  • titanium dioxide nanoparticles

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Filtration and Separation

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