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PHYTOREMEDIATION OF CONTAMINATED SITES TO PRODUCE FEEDSTOCK FOR SUSTAINABLE BIOFUELS

  • M. Ortner
  • , H. J. Otto
  • , L. Brunbauer
  • , C. Kick
  • , M. Eschen
  • , S. Sanchis
  • , N. Matanzas Valtuille
  • , A. Catalan Merlos
  • , T. Zeremski
  • , A. Jeromela
  • , S. Milic
  • , A. Szlek
  • , K. Petela
  • , T. Simla
  • , A. Grassi
  • , S. Capaccioli
  • , M. Fermeglia
  • , B. Vanheusden
  • , M. Perišić
  • , B. J. Young
  • G. Roqueiro, P. Rizzo, B. Heredia, S. Hruby, S. Maletić, S. Roncevic, M. Kraguljisakovski, J. Beljin, Z. Kidikas, A. Kasiuliene, M. Rubežius, O. Gavrilović, N. Blázquez-Pallí, D. López Cabornero, C. Jaggi, V. Klein
  • ITS Förderberatung GmbH
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology
  • Aurubis AG
  • Centro Tecnologico Leitat
  • University of Novi Sad
  • ETA – Florence Renewable Energies
  • Hasselt University
  • Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
  • Biovala.lt
  • Public Water Management Company Vode Vojvodine
  • Litoclean
  • Exolum Group
  • Pro Umwelt
  • Trägerverein Umwelttechnologie-Cluster Bayern e.V

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Biomass can play a higher role for energy availability and security in the context of decarbonisation; but land scarcity is a critical and limiting factor for the global biofuel production from energy crops. At the same time, soil pollution is widespread all over Europe, where a significant area of land is contaminated and therefore unusable for any purpose. The overall objective of the H2020 Phy2Climate project is to build the bridge between the phytoremediation of contaminated sites with the production of clean drop-in biofuels. Phytoremediation consists of employing plants in soil decontamination and its effectiveness depends on the plants ability to absorb, transfer, stabilize, concentrate and/or degrade contaminants. As the project aims for the production of high-quality drop-in biofuels like marine fuels (ISO 8217), gasoline (EN 228) and diesel (EN 590), a biorefinery concept is employed and the biorefinery processing of biomassharvested from four contaminated pilot sites in different regions of Europe and South-America is based on the Thermo-Catalytic Reforming (TCR®) technology, which combines an intermediate pyrolysis process with a subsequently catalytic reforming of the pyrolysis productsThe produced biofuels will present no Land Use Change risks, thus, the phytoremediation will decontaminate lands from a vast variety of pollutants and make the restored lands available for agriculture, while improving the overall sustainability, legal framework, and economics of the process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)142-150
Number of pages9
JournalEuropean Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event31st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2023 - Bologna, Italy
Duration: 5 Jun 20238 Jun 2023

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  3. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
  4. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water
  5. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land
  6. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
    SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

Keywords

  • Thermo-Catalytic Reforming (TCR)
  • biochar
  • biofuel
  • energy crops
  • phytoremediation
  • sustainability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Forestry
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Waste Management and Disposal

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