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Metal demand assessment of battery electric vehicles

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Management of metal and fossil fuels resources is one of the goals of the electromobility development. The aim of this study was to evaluate cumulative metal demand in battery electric vehicles (BEVs) based on life cycle assessment (LCA). Metal and mineral demand covered the whole life cycle with a special focus on the electric vehicle batteries. Previous papers focused primarily on one category of environmental impact-greenhouse gases emission from electric vehicles with the Well To Wheel method. The paper presented results of LCA for electric vehicles with a lithium-ion battery use for mechanical drive. Based on the LCA carried out it was shown that battery and car production are the main determinants for BEVs in Poland. It is associated with the amount of used different metals demand, particularly manganese, copper, iron, molybdenum and chromium. The work addresses important problems associated with the metals management. This is the first attempt at a cumulative metal demand of BEVs life cycle in Poland.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMETAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings
PublisherTANGER Ltd.
Pages1853-1858
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9788087294840
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2018 - Brno, Czech Republic
Duration: 23 May 201825 May 2018

Publication series

NameMETAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings

Conference

Conference27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2018
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityBrno
Period23/05/1825/05/18

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  3. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
  4. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Electric vehicle batteries
  • Electromobility
  • Life cycle assessment
  • Metal demand management

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Metals and Alloys

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