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Lyapunov Exponents of Certain 1D Sensitive Open CA with a Continuum of δ−Periodic Points

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Abstract

Let AZ be a metric Cantor space of bi-infinite words and (AZ, σ) its corresponding full shift. Consider surjective CA (AZ, F), (AZ, σ) with the Borel uniform Bernoulli measure μ. Let hμ (AZ, F) and hμ (AZ, σ) denote KS-entropies of suitable CA. Denote by h(AZ, F) the topological entropy of (AZ, F). It is a well-known fact that for the former(Formul presented) Lyapunov exponents of (AZ, F), the inequalities (Formul presented) hold. Furthermore, under the above assumptions, there are examples of (AZ, F) such that the average Lyapunov exponents provide a better upper bound for hμ (AZ, F) than the former ones [P. Tisseur, Nonlin-earity 13 (2000)]. In this paper we prove that under somewhat stronger assumptions, the average and former Lyapunov exponents can provide at least as excessive a real upper bound for hμ (AZ, F) and h(AZ, F), respectively, as we choose it to be.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)379-424
Number of pages46
JournalJournal of Cellular Automata
Volume17
Issue number5-6
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Keywords

  • Lyapunov exponents
  • cellular automata
  • entropy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • General Computer Science

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