Gaseous fuel production from biomass using gasification process with CO2 emission reduction

S. Werle

doi:10.1201/9781315281971-36

Gaseous fuel production from biomass using gasification process with CO₂ emission reduction

S. Werle

Department of Thermal Technology (RIE/RIE6)

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

The paper presents experimental results of the gasification process of the various types of biomass: Miscanthus x giganteous, sewage sludge and algae. Experiments were conducted on laboratory installation equipped with a fixed bed reactor. Combustible properties of the analyzed fuels were determined. Influence of the biomass type and gasification process parameters on the properties of the produced gas were analyzed. Experiments were performed for the wide range of the air ratio λ. It was equal to 0.12, 0.14, 0.16, 0.18, 0.23 and 0.27. Results show that gasification process parametersstrongly influence the produced gas quality. For all analyses biomasses, there is an optimal value of the air ratio in which the produced gas is characterized by the highest values of the lower calorific value. The produced fuel is a lean gas which is a good source of the primary energy use in transformation processes into final form of energy.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Environmental Engineering V
Publisher	CRC Press
Pages	225-230
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9781315281964
ISBN (Print)	9781138031630
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315281971-36
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2018

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

Miscanthus x giganteous
algae
fixed bed reactor
gasification
sewage sludge

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Earth and Planetary Sciences
General Environmental Science
General Engineering

Access to Document

10.1201/9781315281971-36

Cite this

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abstract = "The paper presents experimental results of the gasification process of the various types of biomass: Miscanthus x giganteous, sewage sludge and algae. Experiments were conducted on laboratory installation equipped with a fixed bed reactor. Combustible properties of the analyzed fuels were determined. Influence of the biomass type and gasification process parameters on the properties of the produced gas were analyzed. Experiments were performed for the wide range of the air ratio λ. It was equal to 0.12, 0.14, 0.16, 0.18, 0.23 and 0.27. Results show that gasification process parametersstrongly influence the produced gas quality. For all analyses biomasses, there is an optimal value of the air ratio in which the produced gas is characterized by the highest values of the lower calorific value. The produced fuel is a lean gas which is a good source of the primary energy use in transformation processes into final form of energy.",

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AB - The paper presents experimental results of the gasification process of the various types of biomass: Miscanthus x giganteous, sewage sludge and algae. Experiments were conducted on laboratory installation equipped with a fixed bed reactor. Combustible properties of the analyzed fuels were determined. Influence of the biomass type and gasification process parameters on the properties of the produced gas were analyzed. Experiments were performed for the wide range of the air ratio λ. It was equal to 0.12, 0.14, 0.16, 0.18, 0.23 and 0.27. Results show that gasification process parametersstrongly influence the produced gas quality. For all analyses biomasses, there is an optimal value of the air ratio in which the produced gas is characterized by the highest values of the lower calorific value. The produced fuel is a lean gas which is a good source of the primary energy use in transformation processes into final form of energy.

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KW - sewage sludge

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