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Experimental and numerical study of heat conditions during diode laser gas nitriding of titanium alloy

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The heat conditions of laser gas nitriding (LGN) of titanium alloy Ti6Al4V by high power diode laser (HPDL) were investigated experimentally by non-contact pyrometric measurements and infrared camera analysis. Additionally direct observations of the weld pool shape were conducted by means of high speed digital camera. In the numerical study of the laser surface processing of titanium plate 3D model of heat flow was examined. Results of temperature values, distribution and temperature isotherms obtained from the 3D model were next applied in the two-dimensional stationary model of liquid metal flow in the weld pool. Experimental and numerical study showed that the temperatures of the weld pool during laser gas nitriding of the titanium alloy are significantly higher compared to these determined during laser melting in argon atmosphere at the same heat input. Additionally severe turbulences of liquid metal in the weld poll (Marangoni convection) were found during both experimental and numerical analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationModern Technologies in Industrial Engineering II
EditorsAlexander Mikhaylov, Dumitru Nedelcu, Alexei Toca, Andrzej Wrobel, Constantin Carausu, Emil Oanta
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd.
Pages320-325
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9783038352556
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials Research
Volume1036
ISSN (Print)1022-6680
ISSN (Electronic)1662-8985

Keywords

  • Diode laser
  • Heat conditions
  • Heat transfer
  • Laser nitriding
  • Metal matrix composite
  • Ti6Al4V
  • Titanium alloy
  • Weld pool convection

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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