Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Waxes by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorimetric Detection

  • Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis "Blachownia"

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Abstract: A method for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at the ppb level in waxes has been developed. It consists of single extraction of the aromatic fraction from 5 g of melted wax into 40 mL of acetonitrile, followed by partial evaporation of the solvent. Quantification of PAHs was performed by HPLC with fluorimetric detection (HPLC-FL) using two-channel programmable excitation and emission wavelengths. On-column limits of detection (LODs) were 0.1–1 pg. The average recovery of PAHs was 68%. Calculated LODs of PAHs in wax samples were 3–23 μg/kg. No interferences of small amounts of wax were observed during the FL detection. Selection of the best solvent was made by means of the Chemcad simulation of the extraction process. The most promising systems were verified experimentally. Other detection modes, such as ultraviolet, gas chromatography−mass spectrometric and gas chromatography with flame ionization, were compared with the proposed HPLC-FL.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)495-502
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Analytical Chemistry
Volume75
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2020

Keywords

  • HPLC
  • fluorescence
  • gas chromatography−mass spectrometry
  • paraffin wax
  • polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Waxes by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorimetric Detection'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this