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Comment on Makó et al. Examination of Age-Depth Models Through Loess-Paleosol Sections in the Carpathian Basin. Quaternary 2025, 8, 55

  • Zoran M. Perić
  • , Milica G. Bosnić
  • , Rastko S. Marković
  • , Slobodan B. Marković
  • Lund University
  • University of Novi Sad
  • University of Nis
  • Mathematical Institute of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts
  • University of Montenegro

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

Abstract

This commentary re-evaluates the study by Makó et al. which reconstructs dust accumulation rates from loess–paleosol sequences in the Carpathian Basin. Several methodological and factual issues substantially limit the reliability of their interpretations. The study reports linear sedimentation rates (mm a−1) as mass accumulation rates (MARs) without accounting for bulk density, rendering their values non-comparable with established MAR datasets. It also overlooks a documented systematic bias between 14C and luminescence-derived MARs which are shown to differ by a factor of nearly three in Perić et al., a directly relevant synthesis that is not cited. Furthermore, the conflation of distinct sites (Surduk and Veliki Surduk) and the incorrect attribution of the Surduk section’s location indicate errors in basic site metadata. Together, these issues suggest that the reported “high accumulation axis” may reflect methodological artefacts rather than genuine environmental gradients. Improved methodological transparency and consistency are essential for robust regional reconstructions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number10
JournalQuaternary
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2026

Keywords

  • Carpathian Basin
  • Quaternary
  • chronological bias
  • loess
  • luminescence dating
  • mass accumulation rates
  • radiocarbon
  • sedimentation rate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Earth-Surface Processes
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)

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