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A R744 transcritical refrigeration test rig equipped with a transparent two-phase ejector for flow visualisation: Experimental study

  • Silesian University of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The R744 transcritical system has high thermodynamic losses during expansion process and there is potential to improve its operation by understanding the complexity of phenomena occurring inside the R744 two-phase ejector. Thus, a two-phase ejector has to be designed based on the accurate numerical model to observe flow behaviour during expansion, mixing processes in mixing section and kinetic energy conversion into pressure energy in diffuser. The main aim of this paper is to perform an experimental study of the R744 transcritical system equipped with the transparent ejector based on the steady-state and long-term system operation. The ejector with a transparent pre-mixer, mixer and diffuser using smooth Plexiglas material was designed using the ejectorPL numerical CFD tool. Determination of the velocity field and analysis of flow structure inside the ejector will be used for additional device shape optimisation. Furthermore, an unsteady effect of the ejector work during change of system operating conditions is investigated. The ejector efficiency up to 30% was recorded for motive nozzle pressure of 90 bar.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIIR Rankine 2020 International Conference - Advances in Cooling, Heating and Power Generation, Rankine 2020
PublisherInternational Institute of Refrigeration
Pages539-546
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9782362150388
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event2020 IIR Rankine International Conference on Advances in Cooling, Heating and Power Generation, Rankine 2020 - Virtual, London, United Kingdom
Duration: 27 Jul 202031 Jul 2020

Publication series

NameRefrigeration Science and Technology
Volume2020-July
ISSN (Print)0151-1637

Conference

Conference2020 IIR Rankine International Conference on Advances in Cooling, Heating and Power Generation, Rankine 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityVirtual, London
Period27/07/2031/07/20

Keywords

  • Experimental study
  • Natural refrigerant
  • R744
  • Transparent ejector design
  • Unsteady performance analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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